The blog is going dorment. I have exhausted my comments on the New Romanticism.
Thanks for being good readers and followers.
LM
Friday, May 2, 2014
Saturday, February 15, 2014
Silly Consilience
Today,
across the English-speaking world, there is a cultural phenomenon known as consilience, a cultural wave of coming together,
we are all connected, enthusiasm. Our
communication devices, from cell phones, texting and tweeting, video cameras, iPods,
and computers, to the idea of a networked world, wired and wireless are all
expressions of it. Our lives are said to be “entangled” and “intersecting”, our
work is “integrated”, and phrases like “living social” and “Animal Planet,
surprisingly human” evokes a sense of togetherness and the oneness of life. Our
current mythology also reinforces this idea as in “use the force” (of the
universe) of Star Wars fame and
themes of connectedness and continuity in the more recent Cloud Atlas film.
The term
seems to have been first used in 1840 by William Whewell, a philosopher and
historian of science. From Volume Two of the second edition of his Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences founded
upon their History, the concept is:
The Consilience of Inductions takes
place when an Induction, obtained from one class of facts, coincides with an
induction, obtained from another class. This Consilience is a test of the truth
of the theory in which it occurs (1847, II, p.469).
He also emphasized
the surprise factor in consilience; serendipity in the coming together to two
inductions. Without the surprise factor, we just call it interdisciplinary
work.
The word
languished in academic circles until 1998 when Edward O. Wilson published Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge in
which he outlines his dream of a unity of knowledge. To him the world is
orderly, to be explained by a small number of natural laws. The strangeness of
the universe is connected and, through consilience, understandable. Studying
disciplines as separate pieces does not provide a unified and balanced
perspective, but consilience does. Lastly, the greatest enterprise of the mind
has always been and will always be the attempted linkage of science and the
humanities, the unity of knowledge. Order, not chaos, lies beyond the horizon
for all of us. Wilson uses consilience to mean interdisciplinary work.
Of course, I
think his idea is silly; it reeks of utopian science, the belief that all life
can be explained by a handful of theorems.
In addition, to achieve this, we humans must be reduced to packets of
atoms to find our similarities. The vision is very Christian: we are invited to
return to the Garden of Eden, eat apples from the Tree of Knowledge, and not be
punished for it.
Unity of
Knowledge? I consider it an insult to humanity.
Wilson road a popularity wave of consilience, see the Google Ngram below.
Today, we
have many folks using the term in a multitude of ways: Consilient Technologies,
Consilient Restaurants, Consilience Software Inc., Consilience Energy
Management, Consilience Energy Advisory Group, and The Consilience Group, a
journal called Consilience: The Journal
of Sustainable Development , a blog named Consilient Interest, and a jazz
band, the Vinson Valega Trio, which released an album in 2004 titled Consilience, suggesting a consilience of
musicians.
There is a
winery producing Concilience Wines and the a non-profit Consilience Productions,
which proclaims on their Facebook page to be a non-profit organization that
promotes a "dialogue beyond music" in order to “increase civic
engagement”.
You get the
picture—it is now popular to have consilience or being seeking it.
Contrary to
Wilson’s vision, popular consilience is not about total unification of
knowledge based on elitist science. It is more about people coming together to
accomplish certain tasks, collaborating for mutual benefit. It is old-fashioned
mutualism and some of it is activist, seeking democratic social reform and
civic engagement. On Tumblr is a talk show described as “Consilience with Pete
and Charlie is a podcast about the intersection of science and the humanities
after all the lights start blinking and the cars crash into each other and
everyone is screaming but no one is hurt because they were all wearing
seatbelts” (http://peteandcharlie.tumblr.com/).
An example of satire is artist Larry Bryson (http://www.larrybrysonarts.com/)
who has a painting called “Reigning Freedom” that he made for a Pence Art Gallery
(Davis, California) art show on Consilience. The painting depicts a man on a
donkey traversing a barren landscape. In the sky headed for the person is a
rocket. Thus, it is a consilience of rocket and target, as political commentary. Radical popular consilience wants to improve economic inequality and tear down
walls of authority. One person with the twitter name “@ConsilienceDVO” (https://twitter.com/ConsilienceDVO),
and whose avatar is the Anonymous facemask, has the motto: “Make no mistake. It's not revenge the people
are after. It's a reckoning...” It reminds us that conciliation, reconciliation,
reckoning, and consilience appear to have related etymologies.
These
popular manifestations take us far from Wilson’s utopian dream. Wilson’s
success is also likely his undoing. While he preached the abstract glory of unified
knowledge, what most people heard was their desire for visceral connectedness
and meaningful interactions.
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